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Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 concerning the export and import of hazardous chemicals (recast) Text with EEA relevance

article  3

CELEX:  02012R0649-20250301

Definitions For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) ‘chemical’ means a substance, whether by itself or in a mixture, or a mixture, whether manufactured or obtained from nature, but does not include living organisms, which belongs to either of the following categories:
(a) pesticides, including severely hazardous pesticide formulations;
(b) industrial chemicals;
(2) ‘substance’ means any chemical element and its compounds as defined in point 1 of Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006;
(3) ‘mixture’ means a mixture or a solution as defined in point 8 of Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008;
(4) ‘article’ means a finished product containing or including a chemical, the use of which has been banned or severely restricted by Union legislation in that particular product where that product does not fall under point 2 or 3;
Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 concerning the export and import of hazardous chemicals (recast) Text with EEA relevance

article  3

CELEX:  02012R0649-20250301

(5) ‘pesticides’ means chemicals in either of the following subcategories:
(a) pesticides used as plant protection products covered by Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market ();
(b) other pesticides, such as:
(i) biocidal products under Directive 98/8/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the placing of biocidal products on the market (); and (ii) disinfectants, insecticides and parasiticides covered by Directives 2001/82/EC and 2001/83/EC;
(6) ‘industrial chemicals’ means chemicals in either of the following subcategories:
(a) chemicals for use by professionals;
(b) chemicals for use by the public;
(7) ‘chemical subject to export notification’ means any chemical that is banned or severely restricted within the Union within one or more categories or subcategories, and any chemical listed in Part 1 of Annex I that is subject to the PIC procedure;
Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 concerning the export and import of hazardous chemicals (recast) Text with EEA relevance

article  3

CELEX:  02012R0649-20250301

(8) ‘chemical qualifying for PIC notification’ means any chemical that is banned or severely restricted within the Union or a Member State within one or more categories. Chemicals banned or severely restricted in the Union within one or more categories are listed in Part 2 of Annex I;
(9) ‘chemical subject to the PIC procedure’ means any chemical listed in Annex III to the Convention and in Part 3 of Annex I to this Regulation;
(10) ‘banned chemical’ means either of the following:
(a) a chemical all uses of which within one or more categories or subcategories have been prohibited by final regulatory action by the Union in order to protect human health or the environment;
(b) a chemical that has been refused approval for first-time use or has been withdrawn by industry either from the Union market or from further consideration in a notification, registration or approval process and where there is evidence that the chemical raises concern for human health or the environment;
Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 concerning the export and import of hazardous chemicals (recast) Text with EEA relevance

article  3

CELEX:  02012R0649-20250301

(11) ‘severely restricted chemical’ means either of the following:
(a) a chemical, virtually all use of which within one or more categories or subcategories has been prohibited by final regulatory action by the Union in order to protect human health or the environment, but for which certain specific uses remain allowed;
(b) a chemical that has, for virtually all uses, been refused for approval or been withdrawn by industry either from the Union market or from further consideration in a notification, registration or approval process, and where there is evidence that the chemical raises concern for human health or the environment;
(12) ‘chemical banned or severely restricted by a Member State’ means any chemical that is banned or severely restricted by national final regulatory action of a Member State;
(13) ‘final regulatory action’ means a legally binding act the purpose of which is to ban or severely restrict a chemical;
(14) ‘severely hazardous pesticide formulation’ means a chemical formulated for use as a pesticide that produces severe health or environmental effects observable within a short period of time after single or multiple exposure, under conditions of use;
Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 concerning the export and import of hazardous chemicals (recast) Text with EEA relevance

article  3

CELEX:  02012R0649-20250301

(15) ‘customs territory of the Union’ means the territory as determined in Article 3 of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code ();
(16) ‘export’ means the following:
(a) the permanent or temporary export of a chemical meeting the conditions of Article 28(2) TFEU;
(b) the re-export of a chemical not meeting the conditions of Article 28(2) TFEU which is placed under a customs procedure other than the external Union transit procedure for movement of goods through the customs territory of the Union;
(17) ‘import’ means the physical introduction into the customs territory of the Union of a chemical that is placed under a customs procedure other than the external Union transit procedure for movement of goods through the customs territory of the Union;
Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 concerning the export and import of hazardous chemicals (recast) Text with EEA relevance

article  3

CELEX:  02012R0649-20250301

(18) ‘exporter’ means any of the following persons, whether natural or legal:
(a) the person on whose behalf an export declaration is made, that is to say the person who, at the time the declaration is accepted, holds the contract with the consignee in a Party or other country and has the power to determine that the chemical be sent out of the customs territory of the Union;
(b) where no export contract has been concluded or where the holder of the contract does not act on its own behalf, the person who has the power to determine that the chemical be sent out of the customs territory of the Union;
(c) where the benefit of a right to dispose of the chemical belongs to a person established outside the Union pursuant to the contract on which the export is based, the contracting party established in the Union;
(19) ‘importer’ means any natural or legal person who at the time of import into the customs territory of the Union is the consignee for the chemical;
(20) ‘Party to the Convention’ or ‘Party’ means a State or a regional economic integration organisation that has consented to be bound by the Convention and for which the Convention is in force;
Regulation (EU) No 649/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 concerning the export and import of hazardous chemicals (recast) Text with EEA relevance

article  3

CELEX:  02012R0649-20250301

(21) ‘other country’ means any country that is not a Party;
(22) ‘Agency’ means the European Chemicals Agency established under Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006;
(23) ‘Secretariat’ means the Secretariat of the Convention, unless otherwise specified in this Regulation.